When it choosing visually appealing colors, we can look at the Color Theory, which is simply a logical structure for colors. You may remember the simple version of the theory from kindergarten. Does the Color Wheel ring a bell? From the Color Wheel, we can then look at Color Harmony. In visual experiences, harmony is something that is pleasing to the eye. It engages the viewer and it creates an inner sense of order, a balance in the visual experience. When something is not harmonious, it's either boring or chaotic.
There are a few theories used to help you achieve color harmony:
Analogous colors
Any three colors which are side by side on a 12 part color wheel, such as yellow-green, yellow, and yellow-orange. Usually one of the three colors predominates.
Complementary colors
Any two colors which are directly opposite each other, such as red and green and red-purple and yellow-green. These opposing colors create maximum contrast and maximum stability.
Nature
Provides a perfect departure point for color harmony. In the illustration above, red yellow and green create a harmonious design, regardless of whether this combination fits into a technical formula for color harmony.
These theories are not an end all be all, but a reference in your decorating decisions. I find the only true offense is creating an over-stimulating color combination. As someone who loves white, neutrals and the calming effect of subdued hues, I definitely follow the Analogous and Nature color theories frequently in my recent decor. So what do you like? The balance of complements? Monochromatic shades? Let me know your most used color theory!
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